Understanding Menstruation and Common Disorders in Women
Understanding Menstruation and Common Disorders in Women Menstruation, often called the monthly period , is a natural biological process in women that indicates reproductive health. It plays a vital role in a woman’s life, starting from puberty and continuing until menopause. While menstruation is a normal part of life, many women experience different disorders, hormonal imbalances, and changes related to it, which need awareness and proper care. What is Menstruation? Menstruation is the monthly shedding of the uterine lining (endometrium) through the vagina. This process is controlled by hormones such as estrogen and progesterone and is part of the menstrual cycle, which usually lasts 28–30 days. When Does Menstruation Begin? The first period in a girl’s life is called menarche . It usually begins between the ages of 11 to 14 years , though it can vary depending on nutrition, lifestyle, and genetic factors. From this stage, a woman’s body becomes ...